Section 232 Tariff Guidance on Timber, Furniture, and Cabinet Imports Effective October 14, 2025
- IFF, inc.
- Oct 14
- 2 min read
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On October 10, 2025, U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) released guidance under CSMS #66492057 implementing Presidential Proclamation 10976, which introduces Section 232 duties on select timber, lumber, and derivative wood products.
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These duties apply to merchandise entered or withdrawn for consumption on or after October 14, 2025, with rates ranging from 10% to 25% ad valorem, depending on product type.
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Duty Rates by Product Category
1. Softwood Timber and Lumber
HTSUS Codes: Various under Chapter 44
Duty Rate: 10% ad valorem
HTSUS Heading: 9903.76.01
2. Upholstered Wooden Furniture (excluding products from the UK, EU, and Japan)
HTSUS Codes: 9401.61.4011, 9401.61.4031, 9401.69.6011, 9401.69.6031
Duty Rate: 25% ad valorem
HTSUS Heading: 9903.76.02
3. Completed Kitchen Cabinets, Vanities & Parts (excluding products from the UK, EU, and Japan)
HTSUS Codes: 9403.40.9060, 9403.60.8093, 9403.91.0080
Duty Rate: 25% ad valorem
HTSUS Heading: 9903.76.03
4. Other Products (not including cabinets or vanities)
HTSUS Codes: Same as above
Duty Rate: 0%
HTSUS Heading: 9903.76.04
Exemptions and Country-Specific Rates
Automobile Parts: Products already subject to Section 232 auto duties are not impacted by these timber/lumber duties.
IEEPA Tariff Exceptions: Products covered under Proclamation 10976 are exempt from additional tariffs imposed under Executive Orders targeting Canada, Mexico, Brazil, India, and others under reciprocal tariff measures.
HTSUS Exemption Codes: Importers should use specific exemption headings such as 9903.01.33, 9903.01.83, and 9903.01.87 when applicable.
Country-Specific Duty Rates:
United Kingdom: 10% (HTSUS 9903.76.20)
Japan: 15% (HTSUS 9903.76.21)
European Union: 15% (HTSUS 9903.76.22)
Other Provisions:
Drawback: Available under 19 CFR Part 190.
Foreign Trade Zones: Items subject to these duties must be admitted under privileged foreign status.
Reciprocal Tariff Update: A total of 158 Chapter 44 subheadings have been removed from the exemption list and are now subject to reciprocal tariff treatment.
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